Hurricane season can be a daunting time for homeowners in Ottawa, Canada. When a strong storm blows through, your windows are among the most vulnerable parts of your home. With high winds and flying debris, windows can easily shatter, posing a risk to you and your family. Protecting your windows is crucial, and you can take steps to do it yourself (DIY) or hire a professional. This blog will guide you through simple yet effective ways to protect your windows during hurricane season.
Why Protecting Windows Is Important
Windows provide great views and natural light but are vulnerable during a hurricane. Broken windows can lead to:
– Water damage to the interior
– Increased pressure within your home, which can blow off the roof
– Injury from flying glass shards
Different Ways to Protect Glass Windows
- Install Storm Shutters
Storm shutters provide a strong barrier against wind and debris. Types of storm shutters include:
– Accordion Shutters: Fold out from the sides of the window.
– Rolling Shutters: Roll down from the top of the window.
– Bahama Shutters: Hinged at the top of windows and can also provide shade.
– Plywood Shutters: A budget-friendly option if properly installed.
To install plywood shutters:
- Measure the window dimensions.
- Cut plywood panels 2 inches larger than the window on all sides.
- Drill holes in the plywood and the wall, using 4-inch lag screws to attach.
- Use Window Film
Window film can strengthen glass and hold it together if it breaks. While not as strong as shutters, it offers a second layer of defence:
- Clean the window surface.
- Cut the window film to the window’s size.
- Apply it to the glass, ensuring no bubbles form.
- Install High-Impact Glass
High-impact glass is stronger than regular glass and less likely to shatter. Changing to hurricane-rated impact windows might require professional assistance, but it offers a long-term solution.
- Temporary Solutions
In a pinch, temporary solutions can help:
– Duct tape: Apply tape in an ‘X’ pattern across windows. It won’t prevent breaking but may minimize glass shards.
– Blankets and mattresses: Can offer additional protection inside. Place them against windows to absorb impact.
Why Fix Broken Window Glass Immediately
Broken window glass can lead to:
– Security Risks: Easy access for intruders.
– Energy Efficiency: Higher energy bills due to air leaks.
– Pest Problems: Easy entry for insects and rodents.
– Weather Exposure: Damage inside your home from rain and wind.
DIY Tips for Fixing and Preparing Windows for Hurricanes
- Fixing Broken Glass
Materials needed: gloves, newspaper, utility knife, scraper, replacement glass, putty, and glazier’s points (small metal triangles).
- Wear gloves for safety.
- Remove broken glass: Use a utility knife or scraper.
- Prepare the frame: Clean and remove any old putty.
- Fit new glass: Place the new pane into the frame.
- Secure the glass: Hold the glazier’s points in place.
- Apply fresh putty: Seal gaps around the glass edge.
- Reinforce Windows
Reinforcing your hurricane-impact windows can add an extra layer of protection:
– Caulk Windows: Ensures no air or water leaks.
– Install Window Locks: Prevents windows from opening during strong winds.
- Remove Outdoor Items
Before the hurricane season:
– Remove or secure things like patio furniture, plant pots, and garden tools that can become projectiles during a storm.
- Clear Gutters and Drains
Keeping gutters and drains clear prevents water buildup that can seep into your home. Blocked gutters can also saturate the ground around your home, leading to foundation issues.
Call Professionals When Needed
While DIY protection measures are cost-effective and practical, certain situations call for professional help:
– Installation of high-impact glass or making windows hurricane-proof
– Structural issues with window frames
– Expert installation of permanent storm shutters
Professionals can assess your needs and ensure proper installation of hurricane-rated glass as hurricane season starts.
Additional Preparations for Hurricane Season
Aside from window protection, prepare your entire home for hurricane season. Check doors and secure your roof by checking for loose shingles and repairing any weaknesses. Reinforce garage doors, as they can be a weak point during high winds.
Trim trees and shrubs around your home to minimize the risk of branches breaking off and causing damage. Assemble an emergency kit with water, food, medications, and important documents. Ensure that you have a reliable communication plan with your family.
Regularly check weather updates, keep an eye on emergency notifications, and follow guidelines from local authorities. Stock up on necessary supplies early to avoid last-minute rushes. These additional measures and window protection enhance your home’s resilience during hurricanes and keep you and your loved ones safe. Taking these proactive steps ensures you’re prepared and able to reduce potential damages when a hurricane strikes.
Recap
Hurricane season necessitates preparing your home, especially your windows. With bodies like the Canadian Hurricane Centre advocating preparedness, knowing how to install window protection is crucial. Here’s a summary of key steps for protecting your windows DIY:
– Install Storm Shutters: Various types afford excellent protection.
– Use Window Film: Adds a layer of defence.
– Consider High-Impact Glass: Stronger, long-term solution.
– Temporary Fixes: Quick, short-term solutions include duct tape or blankets.
Buying hurricane-impact glass or fixing broken glass promptly prevents further damage and keeps your home secure. Always keep a safe, simple method of repair in mind.
Protecting your windows during hurricane season in Ottawa reduces potential damage and keeps your home safe. Utilize the methods discussed – whether storm shutters, window films, or high-impact glass. Combine these with regular home maintenance, like fixing broken windows, to ensure optimal safety and efficiency. Though DIY tips are effective, don’t hesitate to call professionals when necessary.
Prepare now, stay safe, and ensure your home can withstand the storm. Navigating hurricane season becomes more manageable when you proactively protect your windows. Your home and family’s safety is worth the effort.